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Busy period in telecommunications

A busy period in telecommunications represents a critical time window when network traffic or service utilization reaches its peak intensity. The most common measurement is the busy hour, which is an uninterrupted 60-minute period during which the average volume of telecommunications traffic is at its maximum.

Key Characteristics

Time Consistency

The busy hour can be time-consistent, meaning it starts at the same time each day for measuring average network traffic. This consistency helps in analyzing patterns and planning network capacity.

Measurement Methods

Network operators typically measure busy periods through:

Applications

Network Planning

Understanding busy periods is fundamental for:

Performance Analysis

For accurate performance assessment, telecommunications providers often use the fifth busiest hour over a test period to exclude anomalous events that might distort results. This approach provides a more reliable measure of network performance under significant stress conditions.

Time Patterns

The busy period typically occurs during predictable windows, such as:

This understanding enables telecommunications providers to optimize their networks and ensure service quality during periods of maximum demand.

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